Orthopaedic Specialists of Conneticut

Arthoscopy

Arthroscopy

Arthroscopic Surgery

Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure used to examine and treat conditions of the knee, shoulder, ankle, wrist, and elbow. It allows surgeons to directly visualize joints and surrounding tissue through very small incisions (5mm). It is usually performed on an outpatient basis with a local anesthetic or regional block.

With small surgical instruments, surgeons can diagnose and repair torn or injured tissues such as ligaments, tendons and menisci. Many procedures, such as rotator cuff repair, can be performed arthroscopically with significantly less pain, faster recovery and better results than provided by traditional "open" techniques.

Arthroscopy has evolved greatly over the past decade. Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and meniscal cartilage repair are now the standard of care for our patients.

Why is arthroscopy necessary?

Diagnosing joint injuries and disease begins with a thorough medical history, physical examination, and usually X-rays. Additional tests such as an MRI, or CT scan also may be needed. Through the arthroscope, a final diagnosis is made which may be more accurate than through "open" surgery or from X-ray studies.

What are the joints that can be viewed with an Arthroscope?

Although the inside of nearly all joints can be viewed with an arthroscope, two joints are most frequently examined by OSC; the shoulder and knee. As engineers make advances in electronic technology and orthopaedic surgeons develop new techniques, other joints may be treated more frequently in the future.

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